| Principate | Augustus (27 AC - 14) |
|---|---|
| Tiberius (14 - 37) | |
| Caligula (37 - 41) | |
| Claudius (41 - 54) | |
| Nero (54 - 68) | |
| Galba (68 - 69) | |
| Otho (69 - 69) | |
| Vitellius (69 - 69) | |
| Flavian Dynasty | Vespasian (69 - 79) |
| Titus (79 - 81) | |
| Domitian (81 - 96) | |
| Nerva-Antonine Dynasty | Nerva (96 - 98) |
| Trajan (98 - 117) | |
| Hadrian (117 - 138) | |
| Antoninus Pius (138 - 161) | |
| Marcus Aurelius (161 - 180) (co-emperor Lucius Verus 161 - 169) |
|
| Commodus (180 - 193) | |
| Severus | Pertinax (193) (recognized as emperor by Septimus Severus) |
| Septimus Severus (193 - 211) (throne claimed by Julian 193, Pescennius Nigers 193 - 194 and Clodius Albinus 193 - 197) |
|
| Caracalla (211 - 217) | |
| Macrinus (217 - 218) | |
| Eliogabalus (218 - 222) | |
| Severus Alexander (222 - 235) | |
| Rulers in the Crisis of the Third Century | Maximinus (235 - 238) |
| Gordian I e Gordian II (238) | |
| Pupienus e Balbinus (238) | |
| Gordian III (238-244) | |
| Philip (244-249) | |
| Decius (249-251) | |
| Herennius Etruscus (251) | |
| Hostilian (251) | |
| Trebonianus Gallus (251-253) | |
| Aemilian (253) | |
| Valerianus I (253-260) | |
| Gallienus (260-268) (throne claimed by Aureolus 265) | |
| Claudius II (268-270) | |
| Quintillus (270) | |
| Aurelian (270-275) | |
| Tacitus (275-276) | |
| Florian (276) | |
| Probus (276-282) (throne claimed by Saturninus 280, Proculus 280 and Bonosus 280) |
|
| Carus (282-283) | |
| Carinus (283-284) (co-emperor Numerian; throne claimed by Marcus Aurelius Julianus 283) |
|
| Tetrarchy | Diocletian (284 - 305) (co-emperor Maximian 286 - 305) |
| Constantius (305-306) (co-emperor Galerius 305 - 311) | |
| Constantine I (306 - 337) (co-emperor Galerius, Licinius 308 - 324 and Maximinus 308 - 313; throne claimed by Maxentius 306 - 312 and Alexander 308 - 309) |
|
| Constantine | Constantius II (337 - 361) (with Constantine II 337 - 340 and Constantius 337 - 350; throne claimed by Magnentius 350 - 353) |
| Julian (361 - 363) | |
| Givianus (363 - 364) | |
| Valentinian | Valentinian I (364 - 375) (co-emperor Valens 364 - 378; throne claimed by Procopius 364 - 365) |
| Gratian (375 - 383) (co-emperor Valentinian II, 375-392; throne claimed by Magnus Maximus, 383 - 388) |
|
| Theodosius | Theodosius I (379 - 395; throne claimed by Eugenius 392 - 394) |
| Western Roman Empire | Honorius (395 - 423) (co-emperor Constantius III |
| Eastern Roman Empire | Arcadius (395 - 408) |
| Theodosius II (408 - 450) |
|
| Marcian (450 - 457) | |
| Leo I (457 - 474) | |
| Leo II (474) | |
| Zeno (474 - 491) | |
| Basiliscus (475 - 476) | |
| Zeno (restored) (476 - 491) | |
Leave a Reply